Which model emphasizes a patient's active role in making shared decisions with a healthcare provider?

The mutual participation model is centered on the concept of collaboration between the patient and healthcare provider. In this model, patients are encouraged to take an active role in their own healthcare decisions, working alongside their provider to shape their treatment plans according to their preferences and values. This model fosters partnership, where both parties contribute to the decision-making process, helping to create a more personalized approach to care.

The mutual participation model is effective in promoting patient engagement, leading to improved adherence to treatment and better health outcomes, as patients feel more empowered and invested in their care. This contrasts with other models that may place the patient in a more passive role, directing their healthcare without collaboration.

For instance, other models like the activity-passivity model focus on a more unilateral approach where the healthcare provider acts and the patient merely receives care without active involvement. The guidance-cooperation model introduces some level of interaction but may not sufficiently emphasize the shared decision-making aspect inherent in the mutual participation model. The authority-compliance model emphasizes adherence to the provider's decisions, leaving little room for active participation from the patient. Thus, the mutual participation model distinctly highlights the value of shared decision-making in healthcare.