Patients at high risk for heart failure decompensation often include those with which condition?

Patients at high risk for heart failure decompensation often include those with diabetes due to the multiple ways this condition can impact cardiovascular health. Diabetes is associated with a higher prevalence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, and other conditions that can exacerbate heart failure. The metabolic derangements caused by diabetes can lead to increased workload on the heart and contribute to the deterioration of myocardial function over time. Additionally, diabetes can lead to increased fluid retention and worsen signs and symptoms of heart failure, increasing the risk of hospitalization or acute decompensation.

While obesity, asthma, and hypertension also play roles in heart health, diabetes is particularly critical as it not only affects cardiovascular risk factors but also influences the overall progression of heart failure through multiple physiological pathways.